Very often we should segregate some short (or not so much) pieces of content to make them stand up and get the guest's interest-- like providing several valuable features providing a list of articles with a small abstract and a solitary strong picture and so on and on.
We need an user-friendly solution to wonderfully wrap our material in a wonderful and responsive approach to get it pleasant and tidy demonstrated on our web pages. In the last version of the remarkably famous responsive framework-- Bootstrap 3 we employed mainly the Bootstrap Panel Group, thumbnail and well elements providing us box containers with a subtle border, quite rounded edges and eventually-- a slight 3d effect. In the latest Bootstrap 4 framework, these are no longer. They get got changed collectively by the card section stating to be efficient in virtually whatever the previous features could possibly do but only improved. It's the right moment to get to learn it more.
The cards are softly styled containers capable of holding practically any HTML content inside as well having a lot of predefined designing possibility for appropriately showing its article. It in addition optionally could have a header and a footer.
Inside the
.card-block
.card-title
h1-- h6
<div>
.card-text
.card-link
The contextual colour classes are utilized to in addition style your entire card items easily-- simply assign a
.card- ~ one of the contextual colours here like primary, success, info or danger here ~
.card
.card-inverse
.card-outline- ~ the required color ~
.card
As mentioned before the
.card-block
To have this appearance just put the
<div class="img"><img></div>
.card-block
style=" width:100%;"
Here are multiple quite useful alignment classes additionally like
.card-img-top
.card-img-bottom
.card-block
.card-block
<div>
.img-overlay
Some words regarding the design-- cards will fill the whole horizontal area available by default so it's a smart idea controling this by putting them in some grid elements. By doing this you can get their predictable actions. ( see post)
Cards are created with as minimal markup and styles as possible, but still handle to offer a plenty of management and modification. Built using flexbox, they provide easy positioning and blend properly with other Bootstrap components.
Below is an example of a fundamental card with different content and a specified width. Cards have no precise width to start, so they'll typically occupy the entire width of its parent element. This is conveniently customized with different sizing possibilities.
<div class="card" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card picture caption"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card caption</h4>
<p class="card-text">Some fast sample message to build on the card title as well as compose the bulk of the card's material.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Cards maintain a broad assortment of content, involving images, text, list collections, links, and more. Here are examples of what's provided.
The building block of a card is the
.card-block
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
This is some message in a card block.
</div>
</div>
Card titles are utilized by including
.card-title
<h*>
.card-link
<a>
.card-subtitle
<h*>
.card-title
.card-subtitle
.card-block
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<h6 class="card-subtitle mb-2 text-muted">Card subtitle</h6>
<p class="card-text">Some fast example message to improve the card title and compose the mass of the card's content.</p>
<a href="#" class="card-link">Card link</a>
<a href="#" class="card-link">Another link</a>
</div>
</div>
.card-img-top
.card-text
.card-text
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card picture cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<p class="card-text">Some fast example message to build on the card title and also compose the bulk of the card's web content.</p>
</div>
</div>
Make lists of content in a card utilizing a flush list group.
<div class="card">
<ul class="list-group list-group-flush">
<li class="list-group-item">Cras justo odio</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Dapibus ac facilisis in</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Vestibulum at eros</li>
</ul>
</div>
Mix up and fit several web content kinds to develop the card you like, or else toss everything in there. Presented right here are picture styles, blocks, information styles, and a list group - all covered in a fixed-width card.
<div class="card" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.</p>
</div>
<ul class="list-group list-group-flush">
<li class="list-group-item">Cras justo odio</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Dapibus ac facilisis in</li>
<li class="list-group-item">Vestibulum at eros</li>
</ul>
<div class="card-block">
<a href="#" class="card-link">Card link</a>
<a href="#" class="card-link">Another link</a>
</div>
</div>
Add an optional header and/or footer in a card.
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
Featured
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Unique title therapy</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting message below as an all-natural lead-in to extra content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go someplace</a>
</div>
</div>
Card headers can be styled by adding
.card-header
<h*>
<div class="card">
<h3 class="card-header">Featured</h3>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting message below as a natural lead-in to extra content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go someplace</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
Quote
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card text-center">
<div class="card-header">
Featured
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as an all-natural lead-in to extra material.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go someplace</a>
</div>
<div class="card-footer text-muted">
2 days ago
</div>
</div>
Cards have no precise
width
Using the grid, wrap cards in columns and rows as desired.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h3>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h3>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Use handful of offered sizing utilities to swiftly set a card's size.
<div class="card w-75">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Card title</h3>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Button</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card w-50">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Card title</h3>
<p class="card-text">With sustaining message listed below as an all-natural lead-in to extra web content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Button</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h3>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to added material.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
You could rapidly transform the text positioning of any card-- in its totality or particular components-- with text align classes.
<div class="card" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card text-center" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card text-right" style="width: 20rem;">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Put some navigation to a card's header (or block) with Bootstrap's nav elements.
<div class="card text-center">
<div class="card-header">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs card-header-tabs">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card text-center">
<div class="card-header">
<ul class="nav nav-pills card-header-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">Active</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link disabled" href="#">Disabled</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h4>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Cards include some features for working using pictures. Pick from adding "image caps" at either end of a card, covering pictures with card content, or just installing the image in a card.
Similar to footers and headers, cards may feature top and bottom "image caps"-- pictures at the top or bottom of a card.
<div class="card mb-3">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-bottom" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
</div>
Turn an illustration into a card foundation and overlay your card's text. Depending on the image, you may or may not require
.card-inverse
<div class="card card-inverse">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img" src="..." alt="Card image"></div>
<div class="card-img-overlay">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
Cards offer different choices for modifying their backgrounds, borders, and color.
Initially, cards use dark text and suppose a light background. You can change this by toggling the color of text within, in addition to that of the card's subcomponents, using
.card-inverse.
background-color
border-color
You can additionally use
.card-inverse
<div class="card card-inverse" style="background-color: #333; border-color: #333;">
<div class="card-block">
<h3 class="card-title">Special title treatment</h3>
<p class="card-text">With supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary">Go somewhere</a>
</div>
</div>
Cards feature their own variant classes for easily changing the
background-color
border-color
.card-inverse
<div class="card card-inverse card-primary mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-inverse card-success mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-inverse card-info mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-inverse card-warning mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-inverse card-danger text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
Employing color to add meaning only delivers a visual indication, that will not be conveyed to users of assistive technologies-- for example, screen readers. Ensure that information signified by the color is either evident from the content itself (e.g. the visible text), or is featured through alternate means, including additional message hidden with the
.sr-only
Looking for a colored card, but not the significant background colors they bring? Replace the default modifier classes with the
.card-outline-*
border-color
<div class="card card-outline-primary mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-outline-secondary mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-outline-success mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-outline-info mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-outline-warning mb-3 text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-outline-danger text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
Besides styling the material within cards, Bootstrap provides some options for laying out collection of cards. For the time being, these format choices are not yet responsive.
Use card groups to render cards as a single, connected item with equal width and height columns. Card groups use
display: flex;
<div class="card-group">
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
When using card groups with footers, their content will automatically line up.
<div class="card-group">
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Need a collection of equal width as well as height cards that aren't connected to one another? Use card decks.
<div class="card-deck">
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a longer card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Like with card groups, card footers in decks are going to automatically line up.
<div class="card-deck">
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Cards may be arranged into Masonry-like columns along with just CSS by wrapping them in
.card-columns
column
Attention! Your mileage with card columns may differ. To prevent cards breaking across columns, set them to
display: inline-block
column-break-inside: avoid
<div class="card-columns">
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top img-fluid" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title that wraps to a new line</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a longer card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card p-3">
<blockquote class="card-block card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>
<small class="text-muted">
Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
</small>
</footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img-top img-fluid" src="..." alt="Card image cap"></div>
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card card-inverse card-primary p-3 text-center">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat.</p>
<footer>
<small>
Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
</small>
</footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="card text-center">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This card has supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="img"><img class="card-img img-fluid" src="..." alt="Card image"></div>
</div>
<div class="card p-3 text-right">
<blockquote class="card-blockquote">
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
<footer>
<small class="text-muted">
Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite>
</small>
</footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="card">
<div class="card-block">
<h4 class="card-title">Card title</h4>
<p class="card-text">This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This card has even longer content than the first to show that equal height action.</p>
<p class="card-text"><small class="text-muted">Last updated 3 mins ago</small></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Card columns can also be extended and personalized with some additional code. Revealed below is an expansion of the
.card-columns
.card-columns
@include media-breakpoint-only(lg)
column-count: 4;
@include media-breakpoint-only(xl)
column-count: 5;
Thus basically this is the way the new to Bootstrap 4 card item becomes simply built. As always aiming for easiness and simplicity the new Bootstrap version combines the functionality of multiple elements into a effective and single one. Right now you should pick up the components you need to be included in some cards.